Section A
A 部分
I'm watching TV.
我在看电视。
1a
- watching TV
- cleaning
- reading a newspaper
- talking on the phone
- listening to a CD
- using the computer
- making soup
- washing the dishes
- exercising
- 看电视
- 清洁
- 阅读报纸
- 打电话
- 听
- 使用计算机
- 做汤
- 清洗餐具
- 锻炼
1b
Jenny:Hi, Bob.
Bob :Jenny, what are you doing?
Jenny:I'm watching TV.
Bob :Do you want to play tennis?
Jenny:No, this TV show is interesting. What's John doing?
Bob :He's washing the dishes.
Jenny:Well, what are Dave and Mary doing?
Bob :They're listening to a CD.
珍妮:嗨,鲍勃。
鲍勃:珍妮,你在干什么?
珍妮:我在看电视。
鲍勃:你想打网球吗?
珍妮:不,这个电视节目很有趣。约翰在做什么?
鲍勃:他在洗碗。
珍妮:好吧,戴夫和玛丽在做什么?
鲍勃:他们在听CD。
1c
B:He's using the computer.
A:What are they doing?
B:They're listening to a CD.
B:他在用电脑。
A:他们在干什么?
B:他们正在听CD。
2a
Steve:Hi, Jack.
Jack :What are you doing, Steve?
Steve:I'm watching TV. What about you?
Jack :I'm listening to a CD, but it's kind of boring.
Steve:Yeah, my TV show is also not very interesting. Do you want to go to the movies?
Jack :That sounds good.
史蒂夫:嗨,杰克。
杰克:史蒂夫,你在干什么?
史蒂夫:我在看电视。你呢?
杰克:我在听一张CD,但有点无聊。
史蒂夫:是啊,我的电视节目也不太有趣。你想去看电影吗?
杰克:听起来不错。
2. What is Jack doing?
a. He is watching TV.
b. He is listening to a CD.
2.杰克在干什么?
a.他在看电视。
b.他正在听CD。
2b
Steve:Hi, Jack.
Jack :What are you doing, Steve?
Steve:I'm watching TV. What about you?
Jack :I'm listening to a CD, but it's kind of boring.
Steve:Yeah, my TV show is also not very interesting. Do you want to go to the movies?
Jack :That sounds good.
史蒂夫:嗨,杰克。
杰克 :你在干什么,史蒂夫?
史蒂夫:我在看电视。你呢?
杰克 :我在听CD,但有点无聊。
史蒂夫:是的,我的电视节目也不是很有趣。你想去看电影吗?
杰克 :听起来不错。
2c
2d
Laura:Hi, Jenny. It's Laura here.
Jenny:Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?
Laura:Not much. I'm just washing my clothes. What about you?
Jenny:I'm watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.
Laura:Yeah. I'd love to.
Jenny:Let's meet at my home first. Come at half past six.
Laura:OK. See you then.
劳拉:嗨,珍妮。我是劳拉。
珍妮:哦,嗨,劳拉。你忙干什么?
劳拉:没忙什么。我只是在洗衣服。你呢?
珍妮:我在看电视。你想和我一起吃晚饭吗?我父母不在家。我们可以在外面吃饭。
劳拉:是的。我很乐意。
珍妮:我们先在我家见面吧。六点半来。
劳拉:好的。到时见。
Grammer Focus
语法重点
What are you doing? | I’m watching TV. |
What’s she doing? | She’s washing her clothes. |
What are they doing? | They‘re listening to a CD. |
Are you doing your homework? | Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. |
Is he reading a newspaper? | Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball. |
Are they using the computer? | Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re exercising. |
She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays / every night / in the mornings / etc.).
3a
Jenny is cleaning the house now.
2. Bob / make dinner / every Saturday
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
3. Mary's parents / drink tea / after dinner
_________
4. Bill / talk on the phone / now
_________
5. Becky and Bob / watch TV / on weekends
_________
珍妮现在正在打扫房子。
2.鲍勃/做晚饭/每周六
鲍勃每周六做晚饭。
3.玛丽的父母/喝茶/晚饭后
_________
4.比尔/打电话/现在
_________
5.贝基和鲍勃/看电视/周末
_________
3b
_________ OK. See you tomorrow evening!
_________ I'm reading a book.
_________ Let's go at seven o'clock.
_________ No, this book is really interesting.
_________ What are you doing?
_________ Do you want to go to the movies now?
_________ Sure, what time?
_________ 好的,明晚见!
_________ 我正在看书。
_________ 我们七点钟走吧。
_________ 不,这本书真的很有趣。
_________ 你在干什么?
_________ 你现在想去看电影吗?
_________ 当然,什么时候?
3c
No, I'm not.
Are you cleaning?
Yes, you're right.
不,我不是。
你在打扫吗?
是的,你说得对。
Section B
B 部分
1a
1b
No, he isn't. He's swimming in a pool.
不,他不是。他在游泳池里游泳。
1c
Girl:Hello. Is Alice there?
Boy:No, she isn't. She's at the supermarket.
Girl:Oh, is she shopping?
Boy:Yes, she is. She's buying milk and bread.
Conversation 2
Boy:Hello. Is Mike there?
Girl:Sorry, he's still at school.
Boy:Oh. Umm, is he doing his homework?
Girl:No, he isn't. He's playing basketball.
Conversation 3
Boy:Lisa?
Girl:No. this is her sister, Julie.
Boy:Oh, Is Lisa there?
Girl:No, she isn't. She's at the library.
Boy:Oh. Is she reading?
Girl:Yes, she is.
女孩:你好。爱丽丝在吗?
男孩:不,她不是。她在超市。
女孩:哦,她在购物吗?
男孩:是的,她在买牛奶和面包。
对话2
男孩:你好。迈克在吗?
女孩:对不起,他还在上学。
男孩:哦。嗯,他在做作业吗?
女孩:不,他不是。他在打篮球。
对话3
男孩:丽莎?
女孩:没有。这是她的妹妹,朱莉。
男孩:哦,丽莎在吗?
女孩:不,她不是。她在图书馆。
男孩:哦。她在看书吗?
女孩:是的,她是。
Names | Places | Activities |
---|---|---|
Alice | supermarket | |
Mike | ||
Lisa |
1d
1e
No, she isn't. She's ...
不,她不是。她 ...
2a
B:It's eight o'clock in the morning.
B:现在是早上八点。
2b
- Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi?
- Does Zhu Hui like his host family? What does he think about his home in China?
- 朱辉的家人为什么在看赛船和包粽子?
- 朱辉喜欢他的寄宿家庭吗?他觉得他在中国的家怎么样?
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it's 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it's the night before the festival. But these isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what's Zhu Hui doing? He's talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there's still "no place like home".
朱辉也在看比赛和吃粽子吗? 现在是纽约时间晚上9点,是电影节的前一天晚上。 但这不是美国的端午节,所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,这就像平常的夜晚一样。 母亲正在给她年幼的孩子们读故事。 父亲正在看电视上的足球比赛。 朱辉在做什么? 他正在和他在深圳的表弟打电话。 朱辉想念他的家人,希望能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。 朱辉很喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭,但“没有地方比得上家”。
2c
living reading making talking studying watching
food in the US a race with a family on the phone a story
3a
Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home now. I an doing my homework. My parents watching TV in the living room. My grandfather reading a newspaper. My sister talking on the phone.
Jim
这是我全家的照片。我们现在都在家。我正在做作业。我父母在客厅看电视。我爷爷在看报纸。我姐姐在打电话。
吉姆
3b
Self Check
B:I'm listening to the radio.
A:_________ ? (play soccer)
B:Sounds good, but this talk show is interesting.
A:_________ ? (what, Tony)
B:Oh, he's studying for a test.
A:_________ ? (Steve, too)
B:No, he's not. I think he can play soccer with you.
A: _________ ?(踢足球)
B:听起来不错,但这个脱口秀很有趣。
A: _________ ?(什么,托尼)
B:哦,他在为考试复习。
A: _________ ?(史蒂夫也是)
B:不,他不是。我想他可以和你一起踢足球。
Words and Expressions
单词 | 汉语 | 词性 |
newspaper | 报纸 | n. |
read a newspaper | 看报纸 | |
use | 使用;运用 | v. |
soup | 汤 | n. |
make soup | 做汤 | |
wash | 洗 | v. |
movie | 电影 | n. |
go to the movies | 去电影院 | |
just | 只是;恰好 | adv. |
eat out | 出去吃饭 | |
house | 房子 | n. |
drink | 喝 饮料 | v. 喝 n. 饮料 |
tea | 茶;茶叶 | n. |
drink tea | 喝茶 | |
tomorrow | 在明天 明天;未来 | adv. 在明天 n. 明天;未来 |
pool | 游泳池;水池 | n. |
shop | 购物 商店 | v. 购物 n. 商店 |
supermarket | 超市 | n. |
man | 男人;人 | n. |
race | 竞赛 | n. |
host | 主人;东道主 | n. |
study | 学习;研究 | v. & n. |
state | 州 | n. |
the United States(of America)(abbr. the US, the USA) | 美国;美利坚合众国 | |
American | 美国的;美洲的 美国人;美洲人 | adj. 美国的;美洲的 n. 美国人;美洲人 |
dragon | 龙 | n. |
Dragon Boat Festival | 端午节 | |
any | 任何的;任一的 任何;任一 | adj. 任何的;任一的 pron. 任何;任一 |
other | 另外的;其他的 另外的人(或物) | adj. 另外的;其他的 pron. 另外的人(或物) |
young | 幼小的;年轻的 | adj. |
child | 儿童(pl. children) | n. |
miss | 怀念 | v. |
wish | 希望 | v. |
delicious | 可口的;美味的 | adj. |
still | 还;仍然 | adv. |
living room | 客厅 | |
Steve | 史蒂夫(男名) | |
Laura | 劳拉(女名) |
Notes on the Text
1. Jenny:What are you doing? Laura:Not much. 珍妮:你在干什么呢?(你忙什么呢?)劳拉:没忙什么。
Not much 是用做回答的交际套语,还可说成 Nothing much,相当于汉语 ”不忙什么;没什么事“,表示自己有空。
例如:
A:What are you doing this evening? 你今晚要做什么事?
B:Well, nothing much. 嗯,没什么事。
2. Do you want to join me for dinner? 你想跟我一起吃个饭吗?
join somebody for something 表示 ”与某人一起做某事;参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事“。
例如:
Would you come and join us for a cup of coffiee? We need to talk to you. 你来跟我们喝杯咖啡好吗?我们有事要跟你谈。
3. I’d love to. 我很乐意。
1)I’d love to 是 I would love to 的缩写形式。I’d love to 经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,还可说成 I’d like to, 但语气较前者稍弱。
例如:
A:Would you like to come with us to the show? 你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗?
B:Thank. I’d like to. 多谢了,我可以的。
2)当婉言拒绝他人邀请时,英语多用 I’d love to, but … 或 Sorry, I’m afraid I an;t because … 等。
例如:
A:I’m going to town. Would you like to join me? 我进城去,你想跟我一同去吗?
B:Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because I still have lots of homework to do. 真抱歉,怕是不成了,我还有好多作业要做呢?
4. His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV. 他爸爸和叔叔正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
race 用于体育话题时,主要指赛跑、赛车、游泳等与速度相关的 ”比赛“;而 game 则多指球类、棋类等体育 ”比赛“。
例如:
Do you like to watch NBA games on TV? 你喜欢看电视上的美国 NBA 篮球赛吗?
He’s the youngest swimmer in the race. 他是比赛中最年轻的游泳选手。
5. … so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
1)any other night 表示 ”任何(一个)其他的夜晚“。其中 any 表示 ”任何一个;任意一个。“
例如:
A:When can I come? 我什么时候能来?
B:Any day from today. 从今天开始任何一天都可以。
any other … 表示 ”任何别的 …;任何其他的 …“。
例如:
Don’t be so proud. Any other boy here can play this game. 别那么自负,这里任何一个男孩都会玩这个游戏。
2)host family 指人们出国时所借宿的人家,类似汉语中 ”房东家“。
例如:
Do you want to learn to speak English well? Why not go to English and stay with a host family? 你想学说一口好的英语吗?为什么不去英国与房东一家人住在一起呢?
6. … but there’s still “no place like home”. 但是 ”千好万好还是不如自己的家好“。(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)
这是一个谚语,源自 1823年英国伦敦首演的一部音乐剧中一首名为《家,甜蜜的家》(Home, Sweet Home)的歌曲。后来这首歌很快走红,其中的歌词 … there’s no place like home 被人们广为使用,成为独立的谚语。
英语中还有一句类似的谚语:East or west, home is best.