Section A
A 部分
My favorite subject is science.
1a
1b
Anna:Hey, Linda! It's good. I'm happy to see all my friends. What about you?
Linda:Me, too. And my classes are great.
Anna:What's your favorite subject?
Linda:My favorite subject is science. What's yours?
Anna:Hmm. Well, I like art and math. But my favorite subject is music.
1c
B:My favorite subject is art.
2a
Girl:My favorite subject is P.E.
Boy:Why do you like P.E.?
Girl:Because it's fun.
2b
Girl:My favorite subject is P.E.
Boy:Why do you like P.E.?
Girl:Because it's fun. How about you? What's your favorite subject?
Boy:Hmm. My favorite subject is music.
Girl:Really? Why?
Boy:Because it's relaxing.
Girl:What subject do you not like?
Boy:I don't like history because it's boring.
Girl:Really? I don't like geography because it's really difficult.
2c
Science.
Why do you like science?
Because it's interesting.
2d
Bob :It's OK. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They're my favorite subjects.
Frank:Who's your P.E. teacher?
Bob :Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
Frank:That's great! But why do you like history? It's boring.
Bob :Oh, I think history is interesting. What's your favorite day?
Frank:Friday.
Bob :Why?
Frank:Because the next day is Saturday!
Bob :Haha! That's for sure. I like Friday, too.
Grammer Focus
语法重点
What’s your favorite subject? | My favorite subject is science. |
What’s his favorite subject? | His favorite subject is Chinese. |
What’s her favorite subject? | Her favorite subject is art. |
Why does Bob like history? | Because it’s interesting. |
Why do Frank and Bob like P.E.? | Because it’s fun. |
Who is your music teacher? | My music teacher is Ms. Xie. |
When is your geography class? | It’s on Monday and Friday. |
3a
B:Because it's interesting.
2. A:Who likes math?
B:Eric does.
3. A:What is your favorite subject?
B: My favorite subject is P.E.
4. A:Who is your science teacher?
B:My science teacher is Mr. Chen.
5. A:Why do you like art?
B:Because it's fun.
3b
Questions | Answers |
---|---|
1. _________ ? | Because history is interesting. |
2. _________ ? | Science and math. |
3. _________ ? | His Chinese class is on Monday. |
4. _________ ? | Mary’s favorite subject is art. |
5. _________ ? | My geography teacher is Mrs. Qin. |
3c
B:Music.
A:Why do you like music?
B:Because it's fun.
A:Who's your music teacher?
B:Ms. Xie.
Section B
B 部分
1a
1b
David:No, I'm not.
Eric :What's wrong?
David:It's Tuesday.
Eric :So?
David:I have two math classes on Tuesday.
Eric :You don't like math?
David:No. It's so difficult! My father says it's interesting, but I don't think so.
Eric :So what's your favorite subject?
David:Chinese. It's difficult but interesting!
Eric :When is your Chinese class?
David:It's on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. I have to go now! I have math, history and science this morning.
Eric :OK, see you at music class.
David:Bye!
1c
1d
B:Chinese.
A:Why does he like Chinese?
B:Because it's interesting.
A:When is the class?
B:It's on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
2a
2b
I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have math. It is not fun. The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult but interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing!
How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?
Your friend,
Yu Mei
2c
3a
Let's meet on Saturday. Is that OK with you?
Dale
Hi Mei Ling,
Thank you for your e-mail. I want to meet you on Friday afternoon, but I am really busy.
3b
3c
Self Check
- _________ is your favorite subject? _________
- _________ do you like it? _________
- _________ is your music teacher? _________
- _________ is your math class? _________
Words and Expressions
单词 | 汉语 | 词性 |
favorite(= favourite) | 特别喜爱的(人或事物) | adj. & n. |
subject | 学科;科目 | n. |
science | 科学 | n. |
P.E.(= physical education) | 体育 | n. |
music | 音乐;乐曲 | n. |
math(= maths) | 数学 | n. |
Chinese | 语文;汉语 汉语的;中国的 | n. 语文;汉语 adj. 汉语的;中国的 |
geography | 地理(学) | n. |
history | 历史 | n. |
why | 因为 | adv. |
because | 因为 | conj. |
Monday | 星期一 | n. |
Friday | 星期五 | n. |
Saturday | 星期六 | n. |
for sure | 无疑;肯定 | |
free | 空闲的 | adj. |
cool | 妙极的;酷的 | adj. |
Tuesday | 星期二 | n. |
Wednesday | 星期三 | n. |
Thursday | 星期四 | n. |
Sunday | 星期日 | n. |
A.M.(= a.m.) | 上午 | |
P.M.(= p.m.) | 下午;午后 | |
useful | 有用的;有益的 | adj. |
from | (表示开始的时间)从 ...... 开始 | prep. |
from ... to ... | 从 ...... 到 ...... | |
Mrs. | (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人 | |
finish | 完成;做好 | v. |
lesson | 课;一节课 | n. |
hour | 小时 | n. |
Notes on the Text
1. Frank:Hi, Bob. How’s your day? Bob:It’s OK.
How’s your day? 是非正式场合朋友见面时的问候用语,表示 ”今天过得如何?“
例如:
A:How’s your day? B:Great. Today’s my day!
A:今天可好? B:棒极了!今天太爽了!
2. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. 我喜欢星期一,因为我上体育课和历史课。
此处 have 与学科名称搭配,表示 ”上某一学科的课“。
例如:
We have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. 我们周二和周四上体育课。
在第五单元中出现了 have 表示 ”有;拥有“ 的用法,have 还可以与其他名词搭配,表示不同含义。
例如:
have a class/lesson 上课
have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/中/晚饭
have a soccer game 举行足球比赛
have a party 举办聚会
3. Because the next day is Saturday! 因为第二天是星期六!
;the next day 表示 ”接下来的那一天;紧接着的那一天“,相当于汉语中的 ”第二天“。
例如:
We had a bad time that day, but the next day;s trip was pretty good.
那天我们玩得一点都不开心,但第二天的旅行却很好。
4. That’s for sure. 的确如此。(那可一点不假。)
That;s for sure. 表示完全赞同他人的观点,相当于汉语中的 ”那是肯定的“、”确实是这样的“ 或 ”完全没有问题“。
例如:
A:M. Wang’s English class is very interesting. B:That’s for sure.
A:王老师的英语课非常有趣。 B:的确如此。
5. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, … 十二点钟到一点钟为午餐(时间),…
介词短语 from … to … 表示 ”从 … 到 …“,用来表述时间、地点等范围。
例如:
from Monday to Friday 从周一至周五
from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海
6. 关于英文书信和电子邮件
在英语中, 书信和电子邮件均属于应用文,有正式和非正式文体之分。本单元的书信和电子邮件均为非正式文体,由称谓、正文和落款三部分构成。
称谓: 在书信开头,通常要在对方的名字前冠以 Dear。而在电子邮件中,还常使用 Hi。另外,在称谓之后应使用逗号(这与汉语不同,不用冒号),然后另起段落书写正文。
正文: 由一段或若干段组成,可以采用每段首行缩进的方式,或采用每段齐头的方式开始段落;如采用齐头式,段与段之间要空行。
落款: 较为传统或偏正式的落款一般是在写信人自己的名字前冠以 Your friend, Yours 等,并用逗号将其与名字隔开,或另行书写名字。非正式的方式是直接在结尾写上自己的名字,这种方式在电子邮件中较为常见。
7. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs. Wang, is great fun. 我们的语文老师王老师是个很有意思的人。
此句中 fun 的用法不是形容词,而是一个名词,表示 ”有意思的人;逗人开心的人;有趣的人’。在这种用法中,fun 前面可搭配 great,good 等词。
例如:
Tom’s good fun; we all enjoy being with him. 汤姆是个有趣的人;我们都喜欢和他在一起。
8. My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我学校的课(下午)一点五十分结束,但随后我要上两个小时的美术课。
1)class 和 lessan:
当表示 “学校的课” 时,class 和 lesson 区别不大,美式英语中常用 class,英式英语中常用 lesson。
例如:
Classes start at 9 o’clock.(学校)九点开始上课。(美式英语:Lessons start at 9 o’clock.)
当表示 “某种技能、技巧性的课程” 时,常用 lesson,较少用 class。
例如:
piano lessons 钢琴课,driving lessons 驾驶课。
当表示 “教材中的数学单元;课” 时,常用 lesson。class 则还有 “班;班级” 的含义。
例如:
Now, Class, please open your books to Lesson 9. 同学们,现在请打开书,翻到第九课。
2)an art lesson for two hours 表示 “一节两小时的美术课”,此句中的介词 for 表示 “持续某段时间”。
例如:
I have a class/lesson for 45 minutes at school. What about you?
我的学校一节课四十五分钟。你们(学校)呢?
Every day, we have sports for about one hour at school.
每天我们在学校进行一小时左右的体育活动。
9. Is that OK with you? 那对你来说合适吗?
本句用来征求对方的意见,其中 that 指代所需征求意见的内容,依据上下文的不同也可使用 this 或 it。
例如:
They want us to come. I can go. Is it OK with you?
他们想要我们一同前往。我可以去,你也可以去吗?
Let’s eat hamburgers for lunch. Is this OK with you?
我们午饭吃汉堡包吧。你看可以吗?